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NEWS: AUGUST/SEPTEMBER 2006
ScholarlyStats and Thomson Scientific announce successful SUSHI testMPS Technologies and Thomson Scientific have successfully completed the transfer of data between their two systems, using the SUSHI (Standardized Usage Statistics Harvesting Initiative) protocol. This joint initiative came in response to the growing demand for more in-depth usage analysis, as well as the continuing need to ease the time-consuming process of managing vendor usage statistics. The recent test successfully provided the University of Melbourne with usage data for 21 vendors, automatically transferred by MPS Technologies into Thomson Scientific’s Journal Use Reports system using the XML SUSHI protocol. SUSHI allows completely automated request and delivery of usage reports, saving time and resources for the library. The University of Melbourne library already uses ScholarlyStats for its monthly collection of journal and database usage reports, and has been working with Thomson Scientific to develop the new Journal Use Reports. Shirley Sullivan, electronic information coordinator, said 'Analysing and understanding usage statistics is key to decision-making within our library. With the integration of these two systems we have the benefits of the ScholarlyStats dashboard reports, and the integration of the valuable Impact Factor and publication information from Journal Use Reports. This will help us make the decisions that count.’
Search engines have bigger effect on usage than open accessGrowth in online usage of Oxford Journal’s Nucleic Acids Research, a large, well-established journal that went fully open-access in January 2005, is more linked to search engines than to the change in publishing model. David Nicholas and co-workers at University College London’s CIBER used deep-log analysis to study the traffic patterns of this journal and found that the big growth of traffic came before the journal became open-access – but after the publisher started to allow search engines and robots to access the site in June 2003. They also found that open-access publishing of this journal has had the biggest impact on access from Eastern European countries. However, the picture is not necessarily the same on other journals. Research at the University of Loughborough’s LISU found that the effects of open-access publishing vary dramatically from journal to journal. A fairly consistent theme between journals, however, according to LISU’s Claire Creaser, was that having some open-access papers also drove up traffic for non-open-access content in the same journal. It also changed user-behaviour for abstract and full-text usage. The initial results of these studies were presented at a one-day conference held in London in June. 'Until recently there has been a lack of data to support whether an open-access model would result in cost-effective dissemination of research,’ commented Martin Richardson, managing director, Oxford Journals. 'We hope that, by making the results of our experiments public, we can help to foster a better understanding of the advantages and disadvantages of open access and subscription-based business models.’
There is also an invitation for other publishers to contribute their open-access journal data to the same scrutiny.
Scirus partners with The Hong Kong University of Science and TechnologyScirus, Elsevier’s free science-specific search engine, is partnering with The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST) to index its repository, the HKUST Institutional Repository. The addition of the new content is said to be reflective of Scirus’ mission to remain the most comprehensive source of science-focused content on the web. Scirus is also helping to power the search capability on the HKUST repository site, which contains more than 2,300 records including theses, preprints, technical reports, working and conference papers, journal articles and presentations. 'Having recognised the need for preservation and dissemination of our scholarly information, HKUST was one of the first institutions in the world to establish an openly-accessible repository to support the needs of our students and faculty as well as researchers around the globe,’ said KT Lam, head of library systems, HKUST Library. 'Using Scirus’s search solution, we hope to increase the accessibility of our content for the HKUST community and remote users.’
Malaysian librarian scoops international awardKhan QuayKin has become the first recipient of a new international award to recognise excellent work in libraries and information services outside the UK. The award was presented by the International Library and Information Group of CILIP: the Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals. QuayKin is head of information services, University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus. Her proposer, Bob Oldroyd, former librarian of Nottingham University, UK explained: 'Khan was chosen to honour her achievements and leadership in setting up the library and information service for the University of Nottingham when it opened its first overseas campus in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia in 2000.’ 'Appointed as chief librarian in June 2000, Khan embarked single-handed on the challenging task of planning and organising the library in time for the opening of the campus in September that year. The library was open and fully operational on time.’
Dialog honours North American information professionalsDialog has announced the four North American winners of its 2006 Quantum2 InfoStars Awards, which are given annually to information professionals whose creativity and innovation are inspirational to others. Thomas J Froehlich, of Kent State University, was recognised for his vision of an interdisciplinary programme encompassing information architecture, information use, and knowledge management, and his creation of a graduate degree based on this vision. Karen O Lehman and Ginger R DeMille of SRC Aerospace Corporation for the US Patent and Trademark Office were also both honoured in these awards. The fourth award recipient was Kelley Martin, of intellectual property law firm Sterne Kessler Goldstein & Fox. She was recognised for her leadership in managing the information needs of her organisation and empowering the use of electronic resources.
Cambridge University Press acquires CABI JournalsCambridge University Press (CUP) has acquired the CABI primary journals list, consisting of 15 titles that are either owned or published by CABI on behalf of various learned societies. The CABI list complements Cambridge University Press’s existing journals portfolio of over 200 academic and professional journals and significantly builds its collection in the life sciences. 'As well as exceeding the business and commercial expectations laid down by CABI, Cambridge University Press was also chosen because it shares CABI’s not-for-profit status and scholarship-friendly principles,’ said Andrea Powell, executive director of publishing at CABI. 'We felt that CUP offered an attractive alternative for our partner societies, and we were also confident that the whole list, including titles owned and developed by CABI for nearly 100 years, would be in good hands.’
SAGE acquires Hodder Arnold’s journalsSAGE Publications has bought Hodder Arnold’s journals list, incorporating 33 titles. The Arnold list complements SAGE’s existing portfolio of more than 400 academic and professional journals, and enhances its offering in the medical market. SAGE will continue to publish all journals, with the existing editors, with immediate effect. 'We are delighted to have acquired such a robust list of journals from Hodder Arnold’, said Blaise R Simqu, president and CEO of the SAGE Publications group of companies. 'The acquisition enables us to grow our already significant content in social sciences but crucially, contributes to our plans to build our portfolio of titles in STM journal publishing, and medical journals in particular.’ 'Our ambitions to develop a global STM publishing programme are already well under way,’ added Stephen Barr, managing director of SAGE Publications in London. 'We have 63 STM titles, a small number in engineering and materials science and the rest in medical and life sciences. We have a talented STM team, both in California and London, with plans to grow the team and the program quickly.’ Hodder Education’s strategy, meanwhile, is to build on its strengths in book publishing in the knowledge that academic journals publishing has become a specialised activity for larger journals publishers such as SAGE. 'We are pleased that we have managed to find an excellent home for this important list of journals that we have nurtured over many years,’ said Philip Walters, managing director of Hodder Education.
Blackwell and Le Jacq announce partnershipBlackwell Publishing and Le Jacq have announced an exclusive long-term partnership. The aim is to develop new medical educational products and enhance the current Le Jacq list of peer-reviewed journals, clinical trial review books, Continuing Medical Education projects, and web-based initiatives. The Connecticut-based medical publishing house will become a significant component in Blackwell's independent medical educational portfolio. 'No medical publisher other than Blackwell Publishing could enhance our success and ability to develop innovative clinical outreach products and solutions for the medical community in conjunction with professional medical societies’ mission to educate the clinician,’ stated T Anthony Howell, president of Le Jacq. 'We look forward to our long-term collaboration that will add value to both the Blackwell medical publishing portfolio and in our offerings to our collective clients, authors, physicians and patients alike.’ Howell will continue to serve as president of Le Jacq.
Industry bodies clarify definition of dataThe Association of Learned and Professional Society Publishers (ALPSP) and The International Association of Scientific, Technical, & Medical Publishers (STM) have clarified the views of scholarly and scientific publishers concerning access to research data, including that submitted with research papers. Scholarly publishers have been concerned for years over confusion between data, databases and journal articles in the public policy debate over databases. At times publishers have been accused of trying to obtain intellectual property rights in raw data, and otherwise placing obstacles in the path of access to research data. The associations recommend that raw research data should in general be made freely available. When data sets are submitted along with a paper for consideration in a scholarly journal, the publisher should not claim intellectual property rights in those data sets, and best practice would be to encourage or even require that the underlying research data be publicly posted for free access. 'Publishers are not in the business of locking up facts. However, the processed outputs, such as databases and journal articles, have additional costs which need to be recovered,’ explained Sally Morris, chief executive of ALPSP.
STM publishers added to digital licensing programmeSeveral leading publishers of scientific, technical and medical (STM) journals are now included in Copyright Clearance Center’s (CCC’s) list of important publications licensed for digital uses inside organisations. The publishers are: American Association for the Advancement of Science, American Medical Association, British Medical Journal (BMJ) Publishing Group, and New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM), published by the Massachusetts Medical Society. 'BMJ has followed CCC’s innovations with interest and we signed their digital repertory agreements in recognition of the shift to digital content by our users. We are confident this will be a simple and easy way to enable and promote lawful digital use of our valuable content within corporations,’ commented Alex Williamson, publishing director, BMJ and BMJ Journals.
'We are delighted to add these publishers to our digital repertory,’ said Bob Weiner, CCC senior vice-president, licensing.
Portland Customer Services takes on new fulfilment dutiesPortland Customer Services will provide journal subscription fulfilment on behalf of Woodhead Publishing. The fulfilment agreement will take effect with the renewal of journal subscriptions for 2007. Woodhead Publishing currently publishes six journals in the areas of food science, technology & nutrition, materials engineering, welding and metallurgy, textile technology, environmental management and finance, commodities and investment. The company will also handle journal subscription fulfilment on behalf of The Royal Society, with effect with the renewal of journal subscriptions for 2007. The Royal Society publishes seven journals in the life and physical sciences. This UK society previously handled journal fulfilment in-house. In addition, Portland has signed an agreement to handle journal subscription fulfilment and online journal hosting on behalf of Earthscan, also from next year’s subscriptions. Earthscan publishes six journals in the field of sustainable development.
Study reveals importance of online journalsAround 90 per cent of journals are now online, compared with 75 per cent in 2003, but only about a fifth of publishers are experimenting with open-access journals. These are some of the results of a new ALPSP study, carried out by John Cox of John Cox Associates and Laura Cox of Frontline Global Marketing Services. Other developments since ALPSP’s last study of this industry in 2003 include an increase in the availability of back issues online to 91 per cent in 2005, with many publishers having digitised their publications back to the first issue. Online article submission and peer review processes have also been widely adopted in the last five years. The study looked at the policies and practices of 400 academic journal publishers, both not-for-profit and commercial, drawn from the memberships of ALPSP and other major publishing associations.
Research Councils UK updates open-access positionResearch Councils UK (RCUK) has reaffirmed its belief in the value of repositories as a means of improving access to the results of publicly-funded research. It also encourages UK researchers to deposit their outputs in e-print repositories at the earliest opportunity. The RCUK’s statement leaves the choice of whether to pay any publishing fees up to authors, and makes no judgement as to the most appropriate publishing model. However, it suggests that such funds could be part of an institution’s indirect costs under the full economic costing regime. According the RCUK statement, 'ideas and knowledge derived from publicly-funded research must be made available and accessible for public use, interrogation and scrutiny, as widely, rapidly and effectively as practicable.’ In addition, 'the outputs from current and future research must be preserved and remain accessible for future generations.’ The RCUK’s position has been welcomed by open-access publisher BioMed Central. 'After months of discussion and debate, it is exciting to see the research councils taking such positive action to enhance access to the results of the research that they fund. The UK is now leading the world by demonstrating that open access to research is both a desirable and an achievable goal,’ commented BioMed Central's publisher, Matthew Cockerill. 'This statement represents an important step in ensuring that the outputs of UK research are made more visible worldwide, and in enhancing still further the international standing of UK research,’ added Malcolm Read, executive secretary of JISC.
NEWS IN BRIEFOCLC joins LOCKSS Alliance
Major journals archive made available free to UK universities
Cadmus expands Indian operations
Swets sells e-books for Springer
Scopus helps Australian universities assess research
IOPP chooses PublisherStats for COUNTER
Four more BioMed Central journals will be tracked
Librarian snaps up award
RLG membership approves merger
Annual Reviews and BioOne sign archiving deals with Portico
Publishers join IngentaConnect
Indiana University Press commits to Atypon to host INscribe
ScholarlyStats to aid US Consortia with usage statistics
VTLS expands with new distributors
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